Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Why Marco and Rodolfo came to America Essay Example

Why Marco and Rodolfo came to America Essay The play A view from the scaffold the creator, Arthur Miller, is introduced to the crowd as a catastrophe yet not a traditional, another, cutting edge disaster. I despite everything utilizes the components notable to old style disasters however then it is set in the docks of America where unlawful workers are normal to stow away. There are numerous social issues encompassing the play and the cutting edge catastrophe sort like the way that various societies treat equity; in America there are laws and any individual who breaks them goes to prison however these laws are not in every case adequate as Alfieri says on Eddies first visit to him the law is unmistakable, it doesn't manage each circumstance; The Sicilians treat equity by going rogue and settling the score in their own specific manner. The Sicilians showed up in America in any case to look for the American Dream of work, cash, welcome and trust in the individuals deserted back home. We will compose a custom article test on Why Marco and Rodolfo came to America explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Why Marco and Rodolfo came to America explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Why Marco and Rodolfo came to America explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer The class of present day disaster utilizes a hero, similar to old style catastrophes, as Eddie. Mill operator utilizes him to concentrate on the delicacy of human instinct, how people regularly don't have a clue about their own sentiments so can't perceive what they are fouling up: Eddie, when advised by Alfieri she needs to get hitched, Eddie. She cannot wed you, can she? , his answer of Whatre you talkin about, wed me! I dont recognize what the heck youre talkin about is resentful and the crowd sees that Alfieri has seen what Eddie simply doesn't see about himself. The shocking components used to make A View from the Bridge into a cutting edge disaster are taken from the old Greek old style catastrophes; there is a hero who has a grievous imperfection driven by enticement followed by a destruction; an impetus definitely impacts the result of the play; there is a chorale who offers remarks all through the play, notice the crowd of future happenings; the hero has destiny all through the play; the dramatization contains a fierce component; the crowd become engaged with the show as though they are truly there; after the activity, the crowd encounters purification going before quiet being reestablished into oneself. Mill operator likewise utilizes deplorable topics to go with the sad components previously utilized in the play. These topics are love, reliability, selling out, respect, retribution, envy and demise and through them is shown the two societies; one which used to be Sicilian however has been shaped after some time adjusting more to the American lifestyle yet at the same time established with Sicilian convictions; the other being totally Sicilian. Marco and Rodolfo primarily come to America to maintain a strategic distance from the downturn which was leaving numerous individuals without employments, cash or food. The time wherein the play was set, a downturn was upon Italy, the land in the south and Sicily was so useless there was hunger wherever as Marco portrayed my significant other she takes care of [the children] from her own mouth. Numerous Italians and Sicilians understood that so as to get cash for food, they would need to emigrate. Marco has a spouse and three youngsters, the more established one is debilitated in his chest. Marco came to America to get cash to convey to his better half and kids to pay for food and drug. Marco is energized when Eddie discloses to him how much cash he can procure in a year and he is edgy to send his better half cash: my significant other I need to send immediately perhaps twenty dollars.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Riordan Manufacturing Staffing Strategies Essay Example for Free

Riordan Manufacturing Staffing Strategies Essay One of the most troublesome difficulties an association can confront is the capacity to locate the correct workers to carry out the responsibility. A very much created staffing system can enable an association to wipe out issues before they start. A staffing system gives by and large direction on how an association manages staff. This can incorporate how the association relates to new staff, the kinds of individuals the association needs to staff, and how to hold them. When this system is settled on, the human asset office should construct a few strategies and methods to help the methodology. This paper will assess the enlistment and staffing methodologies and the lawfulness of the staffing procedures of Riordan Manufacturing. History of RiordanRiordan Manufacturing, Inc. is one of the business chiefs in the plastic infusion shaping field. Established by Dr. Michael Riordan, a science teacher, Riordan Manufacturing, Inc. is possessed by Riordan Industries which is viewed as a Fortune 1000 organization. The underlying focal point of the organization was on innovative work yet ventured into the creation of plastic drink holders. The organization has earned global praise for their imaginative plastic plans. Riordan Manufacturing central station is situated in San Jose, California where the innovative work is finished. The organization likewise has plants in Georgia, Michigan, and China. Enlistment Strategies PamStaffing Strategies PamLegal Compliance TracyConclusion TracyReferencesRiordan Manufacturing. (2007). Virtual Organization. Recovered on April 26, 2007from the World Wide Web: athttps://ecampus.phoenix.edu/secure/aapd/CIST/VOP/Business/Riordan/RioMfgH ome002.htm

Tuesday, August 11, 2020

Office Communication Top Ten List Entry #8 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Office Communication Top Ten List â€" Entry #8 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog This is the eighth entry in our “Top 10? list for you to consider when communicating with our office and applying. Number 8 Familiarize Yourself with Expenses and Start searching for fellowhips/grants as soon as possible! Yes, there is no doubt about it, graduate school is expensive!   We will do as much as we can to educate you on financial options, but by far the number one thing you can do is to be diligent in searching for fellowships and grants.   Do not wait to search until you have applied, you should start the search long before applying.   Each applicant should follow the rule of five described here.   A great resource is our external fellowship database. Most of the information you need concerning the cost to attend is available on our Web site, such as cost of attendance, types of aid, scholarship information, and information specifically for international students.   Please do note that SIPA scholarships come from one general pool there is no different in the fellowship award process at SIPA for domestic and international students all students are equally considered no matter the country of origin.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Analysis Of Langston Hughes s Poem Essay - 707 Words

My choice is a Langston Hughes’s poem â€Å"Theme for English B† and â€Å"Mother to Son.† Both poems were written around the Harlem Renaissance Era. Both of the poem Hughes shares learning new things and using a creative language. His poems are empowering, it speaks from a creative mind. We should study my texts because of the cultural center for Africa-American: writers, artists, musicians, photographers, poets, scholars. The poem reflects the Harlem Renaissance era. The Harlem Renaissance was a name given to the cultural, social, and artistic explosion of African Americans. It took place around World War I. Harlem is located in New York City. This was a short time of our history but remember that a lot happened in Harlem during that time. Harlem was a cultural center for blacks; and many Black writers, artists, musicians, photographers, poets, and scholars moved to Harlem and created a very supportive community for these artists. The Renaissance unified jazz and blues, whites people became interested in Harlem and came to speakeasies, and couples danced .The Renaissance was more than a literary movement, it help revolutionize the idea of racial pride and political right. The Harlem Renaissance was a climax of our history; a period of rebirth and renewal. We all think differently of that time today. At that time African Americans were considered as second class citizen. In many places they had their own bathrooms separates from whites. They were treated as victims. There wereShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Langston Hughes s Poem I, Too978 Words   |  4 Pages Langston Hughes America, the ideals of freedom, equality, and opportunity traditionally held to be available to every American. This is what everyone was told, what the Declaration of Independence states. But, Langston Hughes a black American poet in the Harlem Renaissance period saw the truth. Being an African American in the United States during the early 1900’s was difficult. Many lived a life full of hardships; segregation, prejudice and economic hardships, viewed as second-class citizensRead MoreAnalysis Of Langston Hughes s Poem I 1679 Words   |  7 PagesPoem Research Paper Langston Hughes’s poem I, Too published in 1926 speaks at great length about the American identity: to be an American is an issue that transcends race, and all Americans should be treated equally. Writing from the perspective of an initially subservient African American, Hughes presents a story that begins in oppression and ends in triumph. A throwback to the prior institution of slavery, the setting of I, Too is confined to a single slave owner s house; yet, it paints an imageRead MoreAnalysis Of Langston Hughes s Poem, I, Too1193 Words   |  5 Pagestheir rights. Through the study of literature and history, the reader will learn that in certain circumstances, people will realize that they will have to fight and defend their rights against those who tries to take it away. In the poem, I, Too, Langston Hughes shows that to be an American means that you should refuse to buckle under awful pressures. The speaker, an African American man, was denied the rights to sit down at the dinner table when company comes. However, the speaker â€Å"laugh and eatRead MoreAnalysis Of Langston Hughes s Poem, Mother And Son1171 Words   |  5 PagesThe Splintered Staircase Life sometimes hits below the belt, life is not always easy. As Langston Hughes states in â€Å"mother and son life is not a crystal stair. With his brilliant writing, Hughes conveys to the reader to never giving up just because something is not easy (Langston2). In the poem â€Å"Mother to Son† by Langston Hughes. It seems that Langston Hughes wants the readers to understand that yeah life may be hard, but you have to get through it. One cannot give up just because things are notRead MoreAnalysis Of Langston Hughes s Poem Harlem Sweeties 2195 Words   |  9 Pages From â€Å"Mother to Son† to â€Å"Harlem Sweeties†, Langston Hughes uses various themes and poetic structures within his writing. Hughes writing style consisted of the black pride and strength of the black community that would later be considered as the â€Å"driving force† behind The Harlem Renaissance. His poems and short stories seemed to evoke a feeling of hopefulness, pride and self- realization. He wrote song lyrics, essays, autobiographies and plays however, his multi-dimensional style of writing consistedRead MoreAnalysis Of Langston Hughes s Poem Theme From English B 1592 Words   |  7 Pages What Lies Beneath Langston Hughes was an American poet who spent a majority of his life growing up in Cleveland, Ohio as well as Lincoln, Illinois. Hughes was able to travel across the states and to several different countries which allowed him to experience diversity and hardships like poverty and racial discrimination. His teenage years was around the time that he would start to write poetry. The poetry that he wrote throughout his life incorporated Black culture and revealed his deeper viewsRead MoreLangston Hughes The Weary Blues Analysis1256 Words   |  6 PagesOn Langston Hughes’s The Weary Blues Kevin Young, a graduate of Harvard University and one of the winners of the Guggenheim Fellowship, writes the historical perspective of Langston Hughes. He discusses the flowering of the African American literature and culture and how it is actually just the extension of the New Negro movement. From the Harlem Renaissance, Langston Hughes is able to represent â€Å"different things† for â€Å"different men.† The uprising of Hughes’s poems are the result of their hardshipsRead MoreAnalysis Of Mother To Son By Langston Hughes768 Words   |  4 PagesLanguage Arts ï ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½Grade:ï ¿ ½ Six    Standard:ï ¿ ½ #3:ï ¿ ½ Literary Response and Analysis    Key Concept:ï ¿ ½ Students respond to tone and meaning that are conveyed in poetry through word choice, figurative language, line length, punctuation, rhythm, alliteration, and rhyme.    Generalization:ï ¿ ½ Students respond to poetic language in Mother to Son by Langston Hughes.    Background:ï ¿ ½ Students have been working on a poetry unit and have been studying how the elements of poetryRead MoreLangston Hughes : A Modernist1222 Words   |  5 PagesSappington 13 Apr. 2017 Langston Hughes: A Modernist Credited as being the most recognizable figure of the Harlem Renaissance, Langston Hughes played a vital role in the Modernist literary movement and the movement to revitalize African American culture in the early 20th century. Hughes’s poems reflect his personal struggle and the collective struggle of African Americans during this cultural revival. Langston Hughes’s life contained key influences on his work. As a child, Hughes witnessed a divorceRead MoreEssay about Analysis of Dream Deferred by Langston Hughes615 Words   |  3 PagesAnalysis of Dream Deferred by Langston Hughes Dreams are the driving force of America today. Every person has some sort of dreams and or goals. Although in life everyone has dreams and goals, there are obviously more struggles for some ethnic groups than for others. The poem, Dream Deferred, by Langston Hughes, is one mans expression of his dreams during a difficult time period. As a black man in a time period where African-Americans were considered an inferior group of people

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Depletion of Non Renewable Resources of Energy - 1422 Words

Introduction A non-renewable resource is a natural resource which cannot be produced, grown, generated, or used on a scale which can sustain its consumption rate, once depleted there is no more available for future needs. Also considered non-renewable are resources that are consumed much faster than nature can create them. Fossil fuels (such as coal, petroleum, and natural gas), types of nuclear power (uranium) and certain aquifers are examples. Natural resources such as coal, petroleum, oil and natural gas take thousands of years to form naturally and cannot be replaced as fast as they are being consumed. Eventually natural resources will become too costly to harvest and humanity will need to find other sources of energy. At present,†¦show more content†¦There are three forms of fossil fuels solid called coal, liquid called petroleum or oil, and gas called natural gas. Use of fossil fuels outnumbers the production and extraction of it which is used to power cars and factories. 90% of the U.S. s energy comes from oil. The solution is to use other sources of energy, but we already are too dependent on fossil fuel to back away from its usage. Fossil Fuels are the biggest cause of pollution in the world, producing soot and other harmful gases. It takes a million years to produce the amount of fossil fuels the people of earth use in a single year Energy can be drawn from the sun, water, and wind to produce a clean form of energy. Coal is a very clean source of energy. Energy also comes from biomass, electrical storage, and nuclear energy. Coal is a very good source of energy, but when it is burned it produces much more pollutants than any other fossil fuel. Coal-Coal depletion is the inescapable result of extracting and consuming coal since it is a nonrenewable natural resource. The number of years of coal left is estimated by the ratio of proven coal reserves to the current consumption rate. Assuming the current rate of consumption and that there are still an estimated 909 billion tones of proven coal reserves worldwide, there is enough coal to last at least 155 years (assuming the rate of consumptionShow MoreRelatedIndia s Energy Policy Of India1377 Words   |  6 PagesThe price of energy is increasing yearly. It is crucial for people to comprehend how every is very useful to them and how they can prevent it from getting wasted. Energy at home accounting in Calabasas will grow habitual practice of solutions to conserve the energy efficiency of their homes at the topmost level. Energy in India defines energy and electricity manufacture, depletion and importation in India. Energy policy of India designates the politics of India associ ated with energy. ElectricityRead MoreEnergy Costs687 Words   |  3 PagesEnergy costs There are various energy sources available in the world today. These are either renewable sources or non-renewable sources. Some of the non-renewable sources include coal, oil, and nuclear fuel while renewable resources are solar energy, wind power, biomass, geothermal wave and tidal power, hydropower and so on. Cost-supply and uncertainty are usually quite asymmetric when it comes to the energy industry and any other industry in the world. The paper will look at the future of energyRead MoreYou Can Choose Your Friends but Not Your Family Essay1637 Words   |  7 PagesA  renewable resource  is a  natural resource  with the ability to reproduce through biological or natural processes and replenished with the passage of time. Renewable resources are part of our  natural environment  and form our  eco-system. In 1962, within a report to the committee on natural resources which was forwarded to the President of the United States, Paul Weiss defined Renewable Resources as: The total range of living organisms providing man with food, fibers, drugs, etc....[1] Renewable resourcesRead MoreBenefits Of Non Renewable Energy788 Words   |  4 PagesNon-Renewable energy is the energy which is taken from the sources that are available on the earth in limited quantity and will vanish fifty-sixty years from now. Non-renewable sources aren’t friendly to the environment and can have serious impacts on people’s health. They’re called non-renewable because they can’t be generated again within a small amount of time. Non-renewable sources are existent in the form of fossil fuels, natural gas, oil and coal. Now, just like Renewable sources do, Non-RenewableRead MoreHuman Activity and Energy Sources968 Words   |  4 PagesEarth’s resources, for instance water, productive farming land and energy, outlines the basic foundations of our continued existence on earth. However, with the continued human activities, for example logging and charcoal burning, these resources are quickly being depleted. Human inhabitation and inc reased consumption of the natural resources is resulting in untold destruction. The climate change being experienced globally, the rapidly depleting freshwater catchments, the dwindling forest cover,Read MoreThe Natural Gas And Oil1425 Words   |  6 Pagesgas and Oil are in the middle of the most vital energy resource in India. The business is as well one of the major providers to the State treasuries and Central. Natural gas is friendly to nature, has far larger competence and is certainly cost in effect. With the developing depletion and increasing mandate there is no uncertainty that Natural gas is well thought-out to be the fuel of the 21st century. Since Forever, the Non-renewable energy resources have remained the focus of all most importantRead More The Impact of Buildings on the Environment Essay example653 Words   |  3 Pagesto ozone depletion and acid rain drips down upon us. The key source of all of these problems lies in our continually increasing use of non-renewable energy resources. Most of our electricity is created from fossil fuels and burning coal, and the emissions from these power plants are deadly to our environment in the long run. While development of new renewable energy resources is vital to our ability to protect the environment, in order to truly succeed, we must reduce our current energy use. Read MoreEe 3410 Experiment 41035 Words   |  5 Pagesconsonance between humans and their surroundings[1]. Experiment 4 focused on the different diode circuits and aimed to test EE 346 students’ knowledge of diode operation and improve their ability to measure and analyze different diode circuits. Energy Experiment 4 required multiple devices, a function generator, a multimeter, an oscilloscope, and a power supply, used simultaneously. Although an individual benchtop device consumes a negligible amount of power, (the 34410 A Digital Multimeter consumesRead MoreTypes Of Energy Resources Used All Over The World872 Words   |  4 PagesThere are many types of energy resources used all over the world. These can be classified as either renewable or non-renewable energy sources. Renewable sources are those that are found readily but do not face the possibility of depletion. These include solar, wind and hydroelectric energy sources. Non-renewable energy sources are found in the environment but can be depleted by overuse and these include natural gas, coal, and oil. Among the renewable energy sources, solar energy is the most commonlyRead MoreThe Most Important Aspect Of The Modern World Essay1332 Words   |  6 Pagesthe modern world is the technology that is advancing it. The capabiliti es of engineers regarding technology that keeps humanity alive or destroy it are the abilities in which engineers can harness and manipulate energy. The energy sources include both renewable and non-renewable resources and are the vital backbones of this modern world. The Industrial Revolution which took place in eighteenth century Great Britain acted as a sort of gateway to the discovery and usage of fossil fuels today (Industrial

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Study of Corporate Failures Free Essays

It is said that a company will only last if it practice good governance to its employees and customers providing them all of their needs and satisfying their expectations in terms of product quality and good management. This brings out a good working relationship between the management and employees that builds trust and loyalty among them which in the end will result in a favorable output contributing to the good name of the company. The reputation of a certain company has been always important for their marketing and growth. We will write a custom essay sample on A Study of Corporate Failures or any similar topic only for you Order Now Thus in order to have a good impression to the customer and employees, the company’s management tend to bring out the best that they can bring to give a good impression to their customers and people. Since good governance gives a harmonious working relationship between the management, employees and customers, people may seem to like the company more and as the days goes by, they might learn to ask more than the company can provide. The company may become bigger, but expectations will always be present from suppliers, customers and employees. Because of a higher demand for quality management, the top management of a company may do some changes to their usual managing practice to cope up to the demand that their company is facing like higher product outputs, client concerns, supply procurement and more. Change is always permanent. For companies, certain decisions must be done to acquire a certain expected result for the benefit of all but there are also some decisions that were made by the company which they think is the best strategy for a certain issue but only resulted to conflicts and problem. This paper’s aim is to give an insight of what a bad corporate management or governance is and its effect to a company, its employees, and their customers and to other business as well. We examine the different reasons why a company fail and the different things that a management can do to avoid it. Included also in the paper are some experiences of different companies that had gotten through bad management strategies and how they cope up from it. Introduction Change Management is one tool to measure the performance of the overall productivity of a company. If a kind of management strategy being implemented is not good to handle a company’s requirement, it is very obvious that it will cause problems in the end. As stated a while ago, competition is very tight in the market and demands are very high. This however, takes the management in a decision to take one step forward for improvements. Changing a workflow, product standards or even the salaries of employees are very crucial. If not monitored well, this may result to conflict and quality issues. Decision making has been a big task for managers to make new guidelines that will be followed in order to achieve a certain goal. Yearly, numerous meetings and agreements are being made by both top management and employees that change the usual work flow of the company that sometimes gives discomfort to other workers because of they are used of the usual work that they do. Aside from decision making, changes in the market demands, economy, quality expectations, information technology, business structure and manpower can give great pressure to the business. As change is permanent, the risk of managing a business gets sensitive as time goes by resulting complicated scenarios and threat of failure. Management Management is controlling a group of people to achieve a certain goal. In business, the top management is concerned in doing the most important decisions that are to be followed by all employees of the company including its policies and strategies. Because of the different issues that the business encounters, strategic decisions are made to solve the different problems that the company has. Hoping that those decisions would give a positive result in the end, the management is also responsible for any negative result that their decisions may give. Decision making is never easy. It takes a lot of patience, teamwork and courage to come up with a set of strategies that the company will use. Certain decisions are made for one department only and some are for the whole company. Either way, they still give a big effect to the overall performance of the organization. Since that decision making is very crucial, there are still some companies that made their way in doing and implementing the best decision strategies that helped their company to be the best that it can. On the other hand, not all companies shares the benefits of a good decision implementation as there are some companies that also shares the effect of a bad decision implementation made by their top management. Approach Governance Governing is a process of implementing decisions, rules and regulations in a group of people. Its concept has been widely used by companies to make their workers comply a set of agreed actions that were done and ordered by the management. The management’s ways of doing rules and policies has a big effect in a company’s performance as a whole. As decision making is vital to a company, the management should be equipped with the knowledge of how they are going to make their decisions every day. Study of Good and Bad Governance Good Governance Good governance will surely give benefits to the company, employees, customers and suppliers. Its implemented decisions had considered the characteristics of Participation, Rule of Law, Transparency, Responsiveness, Consensus Orientation, Equity and Inclusiveness, Effectiveness and Efficiency and Accountability that if complied well, it will bring good feedbacks and result to the company. Bad Governance Mismanagement has always been a problem in all companies which is a start of bad governance. Bad governance emerges when conflict rises among people who are involved in the company. It includes conflict of interest, political issues among members of the company, social problems, discrimination, lack of participation and more. When employees or the people concerned to the company starts to ask questions about the decision of the company’s management, then there is an unclear part in that certain decisions being implemented that employees do not understand or agreed. How to cite A Study of Corporate Failures, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

De Beers Consolidated Mine Ltd. free essay sample

As De Beers’ main distribution arm, CSO continued to influence market’s supply and demand, and to purchase other producing nations (excluding South Africa, Zaire, Namibia, Uni Soviet and Botswana) in order to control the market’s price. †¢Rough diamonds’ sales. CSO will held selling routinely, named †sight†, to sell its diamonds 10 times a year, thus CSO has a sole power to determine the quantity and the price for its diamonds. CSO has requirement to its sightholders to submit any information about their businesses (inventory and market) and the right to come for on-site audit.This function would help De Beers to maintain pricing stability further downstream. †¢Internal market intelligence group. Moreover, CSO maintained this function to understand the flow of diamonds through the pipeline and to monitor diamond inventories at each stage of distribution. They conducted an extensive consumer survey at least once every three years in each country that accounted 1% of the world’s demand for diamond jewelry, and every year in major markets such as USA. In the end, De Beers could simply adjust their quantity and mix the diamonds that it released. By these major functions of CSO, De Beers made outside competition nearly impossible, due to the fact that diamonds producers had to sign in exclusivity agreements with the CSO and majority of diamonds from mines would be sold to De Beers. De Beers, through CSO, was held monopoly power in the diamond industry. 2. How does that expanded economic pie end up getting divided among the various players in the diamond industry? Why? Through 1970s until 1980, there were several incidents which were threaten CSO and almost made DeBeers lose its â€Å"monopoly† power (prices and supply) in diamonds industry, as followed: †¢In the 1970s, the economic disruptions and high inflation had resulted to the speculative demand of diamonds. During this period, Israeli merchant hoarded diamonds in their inventory as investments, thus created a shortage and drove the prices up. De Beers no longer had control of the supply in the diamonds market, because once those hoards were disposed into ma rket, the quantity could increased and prices fall rapidly. On the supply side, Zaire felt that the terms they were given by the CSO fell below their expectations and had not renewed the contract with CSO in 1981 in the hope to recover their own sales on the free market. But because of its low-grade diamonds, Zaire was in no position to push the price upwards. Hence, unfortunately they were opted to return as De Beer’s supplier. †¢Another threat was coming from Australia’s mining, Argyle mine, which also confronted CSO in niche markets such as near-gem and industrial diamonds.They were insisted to operate in this market by generated its minerals’ production capacity more than 30 million by 1986 that the De Beers had never expected before. †¢External market conditions that made De Beers in the under pressure situation, such as an early 1980s recession, rising world interest rates, falling retail demand for diamond, speculation demand caused diamond prices plummeting, many members in the â€Å"sight† went bankrupted and liquidated their diamonds’ stock. 3. Should De Beers pull the plug on the CSO’s stockpiling strategy? Depending on your answer what specific actions would you recommend? . Stay the course, why? 2. Cut offtake, why? 3. Cut price, why? Our group suggested the CSO should pull away their stockpiling strategy, mainly because of the volatility of the diamonds industry and slumpy retail demand condition. Also, sooner or later this centralization strategy could be harmed and weaken De Beers when other threats unexpectedly happened, such as when new mining cartel was discovered thus changed the demand-supply system again, or when there was a nation’s internal problem (such as war, government law) that could weaken the partnership between both parties, and so on.Market demand constantly unpredictable, due to the dynamically changed of consumer’s need and environmental changes; demand for diamonds would be dropping at a time when demand for other luxury goods was increasing and shifting, such as gold, jade gems or cars. These events and situations would be abruptly changed the market share of De Beers and its control in diamond’s demand and supply.De Beers had to keep innovate their strategy to continuously respond the external environment, such as vertical integration on their business line. As we knew that CSO was only selling the rough diamonds to their sightholders and just controlling the flow of and its downstream channels, we suggested De Beers to make their own system from exploration, mining, production (cutting and polishing), distribution, and its jewelry retailer.This integrating system would effectively maintain its margin, decrease the transaction cost, and maximize the profit by leveraging their powerful retail brand directly to the consumer. Hence, De Beers should be opted and rearranged other strategies to focus on its brand, such as using highly effective advertising, as in the article written that De Beers had a relationship with two agencies in order to boost their selling network in the USA, N.W. Ayer, and outside the United States, J. Walter Thompson. This long-run campaign must be implementing continuously by De Beers to maintain their brand power in the market. Furthermore, emerging markets as the emerging demands must be reconsidered and included as an additional objective in De Beers’s strategy, since nowadays these markets economic have been growth rapidly and played the major role in the world economy.