How Human Activities Negatively Affect the Ecosystem Essay

In various ecosystems, negative changes hold back been seen as consequences of human activities. Specifically, these various activities of people perk up been observed to contribute directly and indirectly to the negative changes and implications in one of the major ecosystems, the marine ecosystem. This paper suggests that many of the human activities employed in the environs, specifically the marine ecosystem, yield multiplicative detrimental effects.It is said that humans have a high influence over ecosystems, and the various activities they make alter the environments conditions (Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, 2003). According to Hylland (2002), there are many different perspectives that could affirm the impact of human activities towards nature. However, in purely simplistic illustrations, human activities that involve sensible disturbance, release of harmful chemicals, and other destructive forms cause serious effects such as a reduced biodiversity.Physical disturbances s uch as trawling, wide scale fishing, or coastal construction prevent fish and other marine species from staying in their original home ground. This means that these marine fauna are displaced from their habitat which may have been destroyed or changed beyond recovery by drastic fishing activities made by man. Similarly, the marine ecosystem may not solitary(prenominal) be lessened because of the displaced marine organisms, but it is to a fault possible that an eventual decrease in the population level of these organisms may happen.This could trigger to a relatively damaging human activity wherein humans will aim for the fish nearer the coastal areas. Under many legislation proceedings, fishing near the coastal areas is prohibited because the act will strip the number of fish and other marine species into a minimal number. Over-fishing could as well cause the decrease in the biodiversity of marine animals (Hylland, 2002). The use of chemicals in fishing could also destroy not onl y the marine species but also their habitat and where eventually, humans will also be affected.This is a chain-like series of events that could lead into a negative effect, destruction even, among marine biological ecosystems. Cyanide and other dynamite fishing are oftentimes used by fishermen as an easier method of fishing that kill even the smaller fish. If these methods continue, the marine species will no longer be sustained. The chemical by products from these methods also destroy their natural ecosystem by contaminating changes that are harmful to the lives of these species.Similarly, there are instances where pollutants and toxic materials from pesticides go as water run-off from residential and outlandish areas toward the seas and other water forms, thereby contaminating the seas and the living organisms in it with the toxic substances (Hylland, 2002). Another major implication that is currently of relevance is the aftereffect of negative human activities that remember an indirect implication climate change. Because of the ensuing pollution, forest denudation and other factors, climate change and global warming have been relatively causing damage.These have negative effects as well on the marine ecosystems as the seas are heating up, thereby changing the distribution of species (Hylland, 2002). Conclusively, it must be noteworthy that many various human endeavors have multiplicative detrimental effects to many ecosystems, specifically the marine ecosystem. As mentioned, the negative effects do not only encompass the destruction of the marine ecosystems but also the biodiversity of the marine species. When the habitats are destroyed, the number of marine organisms decreases, therefore catapulting to unsustainability in the ecological balance.This goes to show that either human activity that has negative impacts will be felt multiplicatively through direct and indirect measures. References Hylland, K. (2002, February). How Do Human Activities Affect Marine Biodiversity And Ecosystem Processes? Paper presented at the The EC IMPACTS Cluster First Workshop. Universite de Pau et des Pays de lAdour, Pau cedex, France. Retrieved April 2, 2009 from http//web. univ-pau. fr/impacts/Theme2part1. pdf. Millennium Ecosystem Assessment. (2003). Ecosystems and Human Well-being A Framework for Assessment. Washington DC Island Press.